Floating Drum Biogas Plant

Floating-drum plants consist of an underground digester cylindrical or dome-shaped and a moving gas-holder. The gas-holder floats either directly on the fermentation slurry or in a water jacket of its own. The gas is collected in the gas drum, which rises or moves down, according to the amount of gas stored. The floating drum is an old design with a mild-steel, Ferro-cement or fiberglass drum, which floats along a central guide frame and acts as a storage reservoir for the biogas produced.

Floating-drum plants are easy to understand and operate. They provide gas at a constant pressure, and the stored gas-volume is immediately recognizable by the position of the drum. Gas-tightness is no problem, provided the gasholder is de-rusted and painted regularly.